ANALISIS USAHATANI  KENTANG  (Studi Kasus di Desa Pulosari Kecamatan Pangalengan  Kabupaten Bandung)

Authors

  • Kundrat Universitas Bale Bandung
  • Lily Sumarti Universitas Bale Bandung
  • Rimelke Rahmadia Febryane Universitas Bale Bandung
  • Sholehah Nurhasanah Universitas Bale Bandung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55222/3eqcyz69

Keywords:

farm busines analysis, farmers income, potato, R/C ratio, break-even point (BEP)

Abstract

Potatoes are a superior horticultural commodity with high economic value and are widely cultivated in Pulosari Village, Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency. This study aims to analyze the amount of revenue and income, and evaluate the level of business feasibility through the R/C ratio and Break Even Point (BEP) approaches in potato farming. The method used is descriptive quantitative with primary data collection through direct interviews with farmers using questionnaire instruments. While secondary data is sourced from literature and related agencies. Respondents in this study were potato farmers who are members of the Anugerah Farmers Group, totaling 30 people. The results showed that the total production cost of potato farming reached Rp. 100,011,470.58 per hectare per planting season with a total revenue of Rp. 173,756,964.71 per hectare per planting season, so that the income obtained was Rp. 73,745,494.13 per hectare per planting season. The R/C Ratio value of 1.74 means that every expenditure of Rp1.00 produces revenue of Rp. 1.74, meaning that potato farming in Polusari Village, Pangalengan District, Bandung Regency, is profitable. Break-Even Point (BEP) analysis shows a production break-even point of 9,524.90 kg, and a price break-even point of Rp. 6,043.62 per kilogram. These findings confirm that potato farming in Pulosari Village is efficient, productive, and has the potential for sustainable development.

References

Arikunto, S. (1998). Prosedur penelitian: suatu pendekatan praktik. Rineka Cipta.

Aulia, M. R., Pt, S., Widiarta, I. P. G. D., Pt, M., Astina, S. P., Lisarini, I. E., SE, M. M., Marliani, G., Amruddin, M. E. D., Hertini, E. S., & others. (2023). MANAJEMEN AGRIBISNIS.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2023). Statistik hortikultura Indonesia 2023.

Badan Pusat Statistik. (2024). Keadaan ketenagakerjaan Indonesia Februari 2024.

Ellis, F. (1993). Peasant Economics: Farm Households and Agrarian Development (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Fauzi, D. (2025). Pendapatan dan Kelayakan Usahatani Kentang (Solanum Tuberosum) di Kecamatan Lembah Gumanti Kabupaten Solok. Jurnal Agripreneur, 1(1), 1–14.

Food and Agriculture Organization. (2017). The Future of Food and Agriculture: Trends and Challenges.

Hardani, H., et al. (2020). Metode penelitian kualitatif dan kuantitatif. CV. Pustaka Ilmu Group.

Hernanto, F. (1989). Ilmu usahatani. Penebar Swadaya.

Johnson, B., & Christensen, L. (2004). Educational research: Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed approaches. Pearson.

Kasmadi, & Sunariah, N. (2013). Panduan modern penelitian kuantitatif. Alfabeta.

Rahim, A., & Hastuti, D. R. D. (2017). Ekonomi pertanian: Pengantar, teori, dan kasus. Penebar Swadaya.

Rahmah, S. A., & Wulandari, E. (2021). Analisis pendapatan petani kentang dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pendapatan kentang di Kecamatan Pangalengan, Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis, 5(1), 1–15.

Sari, R., Nugroho, A. (2020). Analisis kelayakan usahatani kentang di dataran tinggi. Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian, 8(2), 112–120.

Soekartawi. (2002a). Analisa Usahatansi. UI-Press.

Soekartawi. (2002b). Analisis Usahatani.

Sugiyono. (2001). Metode penelitian administrasi. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kulitatif, Kunatitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Suratiyah, K. (2015). Ilmu Usahatani (Edisi revisi). Penebar Swadaya.

Tilman, D., Cassman, K. G., Matson, P. A., Naylor, R., & Polasky, S. (2002). Agricultural sustainability and intensive production practices. Nature, 418(6898), 671–677. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1038/nature 01014.

Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. C. (2015). Economic development (12th ed.). Pearson Education.

Wagiono, W. et al. (2020). Analisis fluktuasi harga komoditas hortikultura dan dampaknya terhadap pendapatan petani. Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 16(2), 89–98.

Wulandari, S., & Rahmah, N. (2020). Sistem pemasaran kentang dan pengaruhnya terhadap pendapatan petani. Jurnal Agribisnis Terapan, 14(2), 75–84.

Published

2026-07-24

Data Availability Statement

The data generated and/or analyzed during this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

 

How to Cite

ANALISIS USAHATANI  KENTANG  (Studi Kasus di Desa Pulosari Kecamatan Pangalengan  Kabupaten Bandung). (2026). AGRO TATANEN | Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian, 8(2), 112-120. https://doi.org/10.55222/3eqcyz69